Сингапурские биржи криптовалют. Биржа сингапурская
Сингапурские биржи криптовалют, криптовалютные биржи Сингапура
| Биржа | Пары | Языки | Страна | Год | Отзывы | Регистрация |
| Wex | 51 | RU, EN и др. | Сингапур | 2017 | читать | перейти |
| Биржа | Пары | Языки | Страна | Год | Отзывы | Регистрация |
В прошлом году весь мир узнал о том, что такое криптовалюта. О Биткоине говорили буквально везде: на каждом интернет-портале, его активно обсуждали в медиа. В этом году популяризация цифровых монет продолжается, но уже более сдержанно. Почему? Страны наконец-таки заговорили о регулировании крипторынка! А некоторые не просто заговорили, а уже выпустили целый ряд правил, по которым рынок в целом будет контролироваться.
Нельзя не отметить отношение властей Сингапура к криптовалюте. Рынок молодой, обратил на себя внимание. А ведь сингапурские биржи криптовалют пользуются огромным спросом сегодня среди трейдеров. Пришло время для того, чтобы обеспечить грамотный контроль всех «потоков» денег. Это касается решения проблем с «отмыванием» прибыли, а также налогообложения.
И пока Въетнам, Китай, Южная Корея пытаются каким-либо образом ограничить криптовалютный рынок от резкого роста из-за высокой волантильности, Сингапур, похоже, не против сегодня оставить рынок в покое. И отдельно стоит сказать о намерениях властей создать некоторую «открытую» зону для работы с токенами, что в свою очередь позволит привлечь огромные инвестиции из-за рубежа.
И криптовалютный трейдинг в рамках этой зоны также запрещать никто не собирается. Национальные биржи пользуются особым успехом и будут выплачивать налоги в будущем обязательно.
Если Вас интересуют криптовалютные биржи Сингапура, обратите внимание на таблицу, которая располагается чуть выше данного текста. Мы постарались отметить в ней все наиболее важные и известные торговые площадки для обмена цифровыми токенами. Можете также по каждой прочитать обзоры и отзывы от трейдеров, которые уже торговали на биржах, имеют определенный опыт.
Биржи криптовалют — инновационные площадки для заработка! Если у Вас получится их освоить, в будущем сможете зарабатывать очень хорошие капиталы.
birzhi-kriptovalyuty.ru
Сингапурская биржа - WikiVisually
1. Сингапур – Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, sometimes referred to as the Lion City or the Little Red Dot, is a sovereign city-state in Southeast Asia. It lies one degree north of the equator, at the tip of peninsular Malaysia. Singapores territory consists of one island along with 62 other islets. Since independence, extensive land reclamation has increased its size by 23%. During the Second World War, Singapore was occupied by Japan, after early years of turbulence, and despite lacking natural resources and a hinterland, the nation developed rapidly as an Asian Tiger economy, based on external trade and its workforce. Singapore is a global commerce, finance and transport hub, the country has also been identified as a tax haven. Singapore ranks 5th internationally and first in Asia on the UN Human Development Index and it is ranked highly in education, healthcare, life expectancy, quality of life, personal safety, and housing, but does not fare well on the Democracy index. Although income inequality is high, 90% of homes are owner-occupied, 38% of Singapores 5.6 million residents are permanent residents and other foreign nationals. There are four languages on the island, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil. English is its language, most Singaporeans are bilingual. Singapore is a multiparty parliamentary republic, with a Westminster system of unicameral parliamentary government. The Peoples Action Party has won every election since self-government in 1959, however, it is unlikely that lions ever lived on the island, Sang Nila Utama, the Srivijayan prince said to have founded and named the island Singapura, perhaps saw a Malayan tiger. There are however other suggestions for the origin of the name, the central island has also been called Pulau Ujong as far back as the third century CE, literally island at the end in Malay. In 1299, according to the Malay Annals, the Kingdom of Singapura was founded on the island by Sang Nila Utama and these Indianized Kingdoms, a term coined by George Cœdès were characterized by surprising resilience, political integrity and administrative stability. In 1613, Portuguese raiders burned down the settlement, which by then was part of the Johor Sultanate. The wider maritime region and much trade was under Dutch control for the following period, in 1824 the entire island, as well as the Temenggong, became a British possession after a further treaty with the Sultan. In 1826, Singapore became part of the Straits Settlements, under the jurisdiction of British India, prior to Raffles arrival, there were only about a thousand people living on the island, mostly indigenous Malays along with a handful of Chinese. By 1860 the population had swelled to over 80,000, many of these early immigrants came to work on the pepper and gambier plantations
2. Фондовая биржа – A stock exchange or bourse is an exchange where stock brokers and traders can buy and/or sell stocks, bonds, and other securities. Stock exchanges may also provide facilities for issue and redemption of securities and other financial instruments, Securities traded on a stock exchange include stock issued by listed companies, unit trusts, derivatives, pooled investment products and bonds. Stock exchanges often function as continuous auction markets, with buyers and sellers consummating transactions at a central location, to be able to trade a security on a certain stock exchange, it must be listed there. Trade on an exchange is restricted to brokers who are members of the exchange, the initial public offering of stocks and bonds to investors is by definition done in the primary market and subsequent trading is done in the secondary market. A stock exchange is often the most important component of a stock market, supply and demand in stock markets are driven by various factors that, as in all free markets, affect the price of stocks. There is usually no obligation for stock to be issued via the exchange itself. Such trading may be off exchange or over-the-counter and this is the usual way that derivatives and bonds are traded. Increasingly, stock exchanges are part of a securities market. The idea of debt dates back to the ancient world, as evidenced for example by ancient Mesopotamian clay tablets recording interest-bearing loans, there is little consensus among scholars as to when corporate stock was first traded. Some see the key event as the Dutch East India Companys founding in 1602, economist Ulrike Malmendier of the University of California at Berkeley argues that a share market existed as far back as ancient Rome. One such service was the feeding of geese on the Capitoline Hill as a reward to the birds after their honking warned of a Gallic invasion in 390 B. C. Participants in such organizations had partes or shares, a concept mentioned various times by the statesman, in one speech, Cicero mentions shares that had a very high price at the time. Such evidence, in Malmendiers view, suggests the instruments were tradable, the societas declined into obscurity in the time of the emperors, as most of their services were taken over by direct agents of the state. Tradable bonds as a used type of security were a more recent innovation, spearheaded by the Italian city-states of the late medieval. While the Italian city-states produced the first transferable government bonds, they did not develop the other ingredient necessary to produce a fully fledged capital market, the Dutch East India Company became the first company to offer shares of stock. Control of the company was held tightly by its directors, with shareholders not having much influence on management or even access to the companys accounting statements. However, shareholders were rewarded well for their investment, the company paid an average dividend of over 16 percent per year from 1602 to 1650. Financial innovation in Amsterdam took many forms, by the 1620s, the company was expanding its securities issuance with the first use of corporate bonds
3. Облигация – In finance, a bond is an instrument of indebtedness of the bond issuer to the holders. The most common types of bonds include municipal bonds and corporate bonds, interest is usually payable at fixed intervals. Very often the bond is negotiable, that is, the ownership of the instrument can be transferred in the secondary market and this means that once the transfer agents at the bank medallion stamp the bond, it is highly liquid on the second market. Thus, a bond is a form of loan or IOU, the holder of the bond is the lender, the issuer of the bond is the borrower, and the coupon is the interest. Bonds provide the borrower with funds to finance long-term investments, or, in the case of government bonds. Certificates of deposit or short term commercial paper are considered to be money market instruments and not bonds, the main difference is in the length of the term of the instrument. Bonds and stocks are both securities, but the difference between the two is that stockholders have an equity stake in the company, whereas bondholders have a creditor stake in the company. Being a creditor, bondholders have priority over stockholders and this means they will be repaid in advance of stockholders, but will rank behind secured creditors in the event of bankruptcy. Another difference is that usually have a defined term, or maturity, after which the bond is redeemed. An exception is a bond, such as a consol, which is a perpetuity, that is. Bonds are issued by authorities, credit institutions, companies. The most common process for issuing bonds is through underwriting, when a bond issue is underwritten, one or more securities firms or banks, forming a syndicate, buy the entire issue of bonds from the issuer and re-sell them to investors. The security firm takes the risk of being unable to sell on the issue to end investors. Primary issuance is arranged by bookrunners who arrange the bond issue, have contact with investors and act as advisers to the bond issuer in terms of timing. The bookrunner is listed first among all participating in the issuance in the tombstone ads commonly used to announce bonds to the public. The bookrunners willingness to underwrite must be discussed prior to any decision on the terms of the issue as there may be limited demand for the bonds. In contrast, government bonds are issued in an auction. In some cases, both members of the public and banks may bid for bonds, in other cases, only market makers may bid for bonds
4. Сингапурский доллар – The Singaporean dollar is the official currency of Singapore. It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or alternatively S$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies and it is divided into 100 cents. The Singaporean dollar is accepted as customary tender in Brunei according to the Currency Interchangeability Agreement, likewise, the Bruneian dollar is customarily accepted in Singapore. Between 1845 and 1939, Singapore used the Straits dollar and this was replaced by the Malayan dollar, and, from 1953, the Malaya and British Borneo dollar, which were issued by the Board of Commissioners of Currency, Malaya and British Borneo. Singapore established the Board of Commissioners of Currency, Singapore, on 7 April 1967 and issued its first coins, nevertheless, the Singapore dollar was exchangeable at par with the Malaysian ringgit until 1973, and interchangeability with the Brunei dollar is still maintained. Initially, the Singaporean dollar was pegged to the British pound sterling at a rate of S$60 = £7. This peg lasted until the demise of the Sterling Area due to the Nixon Shock in the early 1970s and this, in theory, allows the Singaporean government to have more control over imported inflation and to ensure that Singapores exports remain competitive. Before 1970, the various functions associated with a central bank were performed by several government departments. Therefore, the Parliament of Singapore passed the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act in 1970, the MAS Act gave the MAS the authority to regulate all elements of monetary, banking, and financial aspects of Singapore. On 31 March 2003, the Board of Commissioners of Currency Singapore merged with the Monetary Authority of Singapore, as of 2012, the total currency in circulation was S$29.1 billion. All issued Singapore currency in circulation are fully backed by assets in its Currency Fund to maintain public confidence. Singapores foreign reserves officially stood at over US$277.9 billion, in 1967, the first series of coins was introduced in denominations 1,5,10,20 and 50 cents and 1 dollar. These coins depicted wildlife and other relating to the island nation and were designed by Stuart Devlin. The sizes were the same as used for the Malaysian Ringgit and based directly off the old coinage of the former Malaya. The 1 cent was bronze while the other denominations were copper-nickel, later, in 1976 the 1 cent was changed to copper-clad steel. The production of the first series was phased out by 1985, in 1985, the second series of coins were introduced in denominations 1,5,10,20 and 50 cents and 1 dollar. The reverse of coins were designed by Christopher Ironside. The new series offered smaller coins depicting a floral theme, one dollar banknotes were discontinued and gradually replaced with an aluminum-bronze coin
5. Рыночная капитализация – Market capitalization is used by the investment community in ranking the size of companies, as opposed to sales or total asset figures. It is also used in ranking the size of stock exchanges. In performing such rankings, the market capitalizations are calculated at some significant date, the total capitalization of stock markets or economic regions may be compared with other economic indicators. In 2014 and 2015, global market capitalization was US$68 trillion and US$67 trillion, respectively. Market cap is given by the formula M C = N × P, where MC is the capitalization, N is the number of shares outstanding. For example, if company has 4 million shares outstanding. If the closing price per share rises to $21, the cap becomes $84 million. If it drops to $19 per share, the cap falls to $76 million. This is in contrast to mercantile pricing where purchase price, average price, traditionally, companies were divided into large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap. The terms mega-cap and micro-cap have also come into common use. Different numbers are used by different indexes, there is no definition of, or full consensus agreement about. The cutoffs may be defined as rather than in nominal dollars. Market cap reflects only the equity value of a company and it is important to note that a firms choice of capital structure has a significant impact on how the total value of a company is allocated between equity and debt. A more comprehensive measure is enterprise value, which gives effect to outstanding debt, preferred stock, for insurance firms, a value called the embedded value has been used
wikivisually.com
Сингапурская биржа
| Сингапурская биржа | |
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| 1 декабря 1999 | |
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| sgx.com | |
 Сингапурская биржа на Викискладе | |
Сингапурская биржа (Singapore Exchange, SGX) (SGX:SGXL) — Образована в 1999 году в результате слияния Сингапурской фондовой биржи и Сингапурской валютной биржи (SIMEX). Торги на бирже проводятся только в электронном режиме. Среди обращающихся инструментов — акции, облигации, варранты, деривативы на фондовые и товарные базовые активы.
Основные показатели (данные в сингапурских долларах на конец финансового года, который у биржи оканчивается 30 июня)[1]:
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Сингапурская фондовая биржа | Lucky dollar
Сингапурская фондовая биржа относится к развивающимся фондовым биржам, поскольку ее обороты в самом начале развития были не значительны и многое в ее работе не является отлаженным. Она была образована в 1999 году после соединения двух Сингапурских бирж. Сегодня биржа имеет наработанные связи с иностранными партнерами и ее обороты значительно повысились.
Следует отметить, что сингапурская валютная биржа производит все операции в электронном режиме, как австралийская фондовая биржа. Такой вариант торговли считается более приемлемым и при этом при совершении сделки участники получают документы в электронном варианте сразу после заключения сделки. Это главное преимущество электронной торговли ценными бумагами.
Следует отметить, что сингапурская фондовая биржа входит в Федерацию фондовых бирж Азии и Океании и поэтому она взаимодействует со многими фондовыми биржами Европы.Несмотря на свое недавнее основание, сингапурская биржа практически не имеет проблем развития, поскольку к 2005 году она набрала обороты, при которой капитализация достигла уровня фондовой биржи Лондона. Такие показатели говорят о высокой культуре и развитии биржи в Сингапуре.
Что касается транспарентности сделок, то они составляют всего 50 %, как и в России.
А в 2010 году наметились тенденции слияния австралийской фондовой биржи и сингапурской. При этом статус сингапурской значительно повысится. А австралийские инвесторы получат более широкий доступ к азиатским фондовым биржам. То есть сделка окажется взаимовыгодной для сторон.Но слияние не сделает сингапурскую биржу выше по статусу, скажем, по сравнению с японским фондовой биржей. Однако повышение статуса, хоть и небольшого, тоже будет значительно для биржи.
Повышение статуса и быстрые обороты биржа смогла набрать, благодаря своей позиции на мировой экономической арене в качестве реэкспортера и места для транзитной торговли. Сегодня Сингапур и России имеют массу точек соприкосновения и торговые отношения составляют 2 миллиарда долларов, что значительно выше по сравнению с 2008 годом.
Также нельзя не отметить, что сингапурская биржа имеет разносторонние связи со странами СНГ и Азией, что позволяет бирже все больше набирать обороты.Сингапурская биржа состоит из первичного и вторичного фондового рынка, благодаря привлечению большого количества инвесторов из других стран. И развитие первичного рынка позволило создать прочные основы для вторичного фондового рынка. Поэтому история фондовой биржи представляет собой историю быстрого взлета статуса биржи и ее оборотов.
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